essay, paper, report？英文毕业论文怎么写？

发布时间：2020-03-30 热度：

英文论文这个概念实际上包含的种类很多，大体上都称作“英文论文”，其实，这个term 囊括了essay, paper, report, research proposal, thesis, dissertation 以及literature review.

它们的写法，有些微小的区别，打个比方，report就和essay不一样。

· Essay是一般意义上的英文论文，总体上分为introduction，main body 和conclusion三个部分。

· Report分为 executive summary，introduction，main body，conclusion 和recommendations。这种区别是由report本身的特点决定的，report旨在找到problems， 并针对其给出相应的recommendations.

introduction过后，就是main body， body 部分是由几个paragraphs构成的，那么每个paragraph怎么写呢，一般来说，paragraph writing 包含以下四点：

Ø A linking word (a word or short phrase that signposts to the reader what is now about to be written is linked to what has been written in the previous paragraph;

Ø An opening statement that informs the reader of what the paragraph will be about (known as a “topic sentence”);

Ø Between 2-3 controlling ideas (ofen, these are opinions/ points of view);

Ø It must be demonstrated why each controlling idea has been mentioned (why you think this idea is important).
 

linking word + topic sentence+controlling idea + why important

body 部分完了就是conclusion，conclusion相对简单，主要由两部分组成：

reworded thesis statement + clincher